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Раздел
4
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5
Страница
61
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81
Section 3. The doctrine of immunity. Immunodiagnostic reactions. Medical immunobiological preparations. The doctrine of infection
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Microbiology
Оглавление
List of abbreviations
Section 1. Morphology, physiology and genetics of microorganisms
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Section 2. Microorganisms and the environment. Pharmaceutical microbiology
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Section 3. The doctrine of immunity. Immunodiagnostic reactions. Medical immunobiological preparations. The doctrine of infection
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Topic: the doctrine of infection and immunity. Forms of infection, conditions for the development of the infectious process. The concept of antigens and antibodies. Nonspecific resistance factors. Phagocytosis
Issues for discussion
Theoretical block of information
The role of the microorganism in the infectious process
Adhesion and colonization
Invasion
Aggression
Toxins of microorganisms
Features of genetic control of the synthesis of bacterial pathogenicity factors
The role of the macroorganism in the infectious process
Periods of infectious disease
Forms of infections (invasions)
Forms of infections — basic concepts
Classification of antigens
Bacterial antigens
Affinity and avidity of antibodies
Dynamics of antibody production and phase characteristics
Independent work
Laboratory work №1. Define the terms
Laboratory work №2. Fill in the tables
Test yourself
Answer key
Topic: methods for laboratory diagnosis of bacterial infections. Immune reactions
Issues for discussion
Theoretical block of information
Agglutination reaction
Components of the reaction
Get a diagnostic
Obtaining agglutinating sera
Ways of setting RA
Precipitation reaction
Components of the precipitation reaction
Preparation of precipitinogen
Preparation of precipitating serums
Ways of setting RP
Hemolysis reaction
Hemolysis reaction components
Complement fixation reaction
CFR components
CFR setting
Immunofluorescence reaction. Mechanism, components, application
Enzyme immunoassay (ELISA)
Radioimmune method
Immunoblotting
Independent work
Laboratory work №1. Define the concepts and decipher the abbreviations
Laboratory work №2. Fill in the table «Methods of laboratory diagnosis of infections»
Laboratory work №3. Immunity reactions: the purpose of using serological tests
Test yourself
Test: laboratory diagnosis and immune reactions
Answer key
Topic: medical immunobiological preparations. Vaccine preparations. Preparation methods. Application. Serum immune preparations. Immunomodulators
Issues for discussion
Theoretical block of information
Independent work
Laboratory work №1. Define the concepts from the point of view of pharmacology (i.e., as drugs)
Test yourself
Test: medical immunobiological preparations
Answer key
Topic: allergy. Allergens and other diagnostic preparations, their production and use
Issues for discussion
Theoretical block of information
Algorithm for the development of an allergic reaction
Type I hypersensitivity reactions (synonyms: mediator, reaginic, Ig-E-mediated, anaphylactic type)
Type II hypersensitivity reactions — cytotoxic
Independent work
Laboratory work №1. Basic concepts of the topic
Laboratory work №2. Classification of allergens
Laboratory work №3. Classification of allergic reactions according to P. Jell and Z. Coombs (write down the classification schematically and give a brief description of each type of 5)
Laboratory work №4. Basic principles for the specific diagnosis of allergic diseases (list the principles with a brief description)
Laboratory work №5. Write down the tables
Skin test
Application test
Scarifying skin tests
Test yourself
Test: allergy and diagnostic preparations
Answer key
Topic: interview on the section «Teaching about infection, immunity, allergies»
Issues for discussion
Test yourself
Final review test: infection, immunity, and allergy
Answer key
Section 4. Pathogens of bacterial and viral infectious diseases of humans. Pathogenic fungi and protozoa
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